• 2026考研英語全程班 6班
• 26考研全科上岸規(guī)劃營「擇校▪規(guī)劃▪備考」
• 2026考研專業(yè)課復(fù)習(xí)資料「真題▪筆記▪講義▪題庫」

一、 動詞題解題方法

1.看主語，注意主謂搭配一致。

a.看主語是人還是物.

主語必須是人的動詞:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard,

be impressed by,notice,present.

主語必須是物的:manifest

2.主謂一致原則 (考的比較少了)

Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener.

43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers

A.鼓勵 D.提供,求婚. 單數(shù)

3.看賓語，注意動賓搭配一致。

a.看賓語是具體名詞還是抽象名詞。

He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil.

45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise

D.Raise 養(yǎng)活 a.提高增強(qiáng) enhance+抽象名詞如效率，質(zhì)量。

enhance+抽象名詞;feed，label，fasten+具體名詞;Tighten+抽象具體都可以。

In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor,

32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening

動名詞+of+賓語=動詞+賓語。同義原則a和d

b. 看賓語是人還是物。

賓語只能是人的動詞，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb

賓語既可以是人有可以是物的動詞:ensure, agree with.

Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判決.

50.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee

同義原則a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that.

c.根據(jù)主語和賓語的邏輯關(guān)系來判定動詞.(考的比較少,但是未來的發(fā)展方向.)

Changes economy fewer jobs.

A.lead to b.amount to

D.從及物和不及物的角度出發(fā)做題.重點(diǎn)不及物,及物動詞太多了.詞組也存在及物和不及物的.

E.根據(jù)動詞后的介詞及介詞短語解題.

laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.

45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified

To是介詞

F.考慮句子中能夠?qū)�動詞過程限制的成分.(一般只形容詞)

In order to old agricultural implements。

A.purchase b. supplement c.replace.

背東西時就要注意這些的方向.

二、名詞題解題方法

名詞題的規(guī)律：

A. 名詞作主語時,謂語和標(biāo)語就是線索.

B. 名詞是賓語是謂語東西就是線索.

C. 根據(jù)名詞前后介詞判斷.名詞和介詞的固定搭配就是.

Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for

d.當(dāng)名詞后出現(xiàn)定語從句或者同位語從句，從句是線索。將是名詞的重要發(fā)展方向。

_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street.

12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house

A.旅店 b.避難所.救濟(jì)所. C棲息地

E.通過已有名詞判定所選名字.

三、形容詞題解題方法

A. 形容詞做標(biāo)語時,主語就是線索.

B. 有副詞對形容詞進(jìn)行修飾時,副詞就是線索.

2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有關(guān)系)

44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining

c.有多個修飾成分同時修飾一個名詞，答案就在修飾成分中。

四、副詞題解題方法

A. 利用主旨做題

B. 同義原則.

C.利用時態(tài)做題.瞬間性的副詞不能用在進(jìn)行時態(tài)之中的

it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs.

47.[A] instantly(瞬間) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能)

What是綠葉,what三大特點(diǎn)

A. what引導(dǎo)主賓表從句.

B. What前部能用名詞.不引導(dǎo)定語和同位語從句.

C. What 后面的從句不完整.d.從句不完整,98%定語從句,1%what從句,1%省略式的狀語從句.定語從句和狀語從句缺少的成分不同,定語從句缺少的是名詞和狀語,省略是狀語從句缺少的是動詞和主語,大部分從句是完整的.

五、注意事項

完形填空解題順序：先看選項在看文章。

完形填空解題原則：1.紅花綠葉原則，2.邏輯關(guān)系題目。3.同義原則。4殺熟原則 5.固定搭配和從句。

第一步：not題(找not，兩個句子間前否后肯，前肯后否。選項前后對立邏輯關(guān)系詞匯)

第二步：and題目，

第三步：標(biāo)語題。

第四步：復(fù)現(xiàn)詞。

第五步：v n adj adv

第六步：概率原則

固定搭配近年考的比較多的:中心詞是動詞的固定搭配.從句原則which不能引導(dǎo)定語從句要用that,if-whether.

定語從句永遠(yuǎn)不能省略動詞。